DigiBacc

Practice questions › IB Biology › Interaction and interdependence › Photosynthesis
IB Biology · Interaction and interdependence

Photosynthesis practice questions.

48 exam-style questions on Photosynthesis — topic C1.3 of Interaction and interdependence in the IB Biology syllabus — with answers and explanations. Samples below; the full set is free with an account.

At a glance

About this topic

Syllabus code
C1.3
Subject
IB Biology
Theme
C · Interaction and interdependence
Questions
48 with worked answers
Question types
21 multiple-choice questions · 8 flashcards · 8 fill-in-the-gap questions · 7 true/false questions · 2 matching tasks · 1 diagram task · 1 structured question
Try it

Sample questions on Photosynthesis

In a plant cell, photosynthesis takes place in the

  • mitochondrion
  • chloroplast
  • ribosome
  • nucleus

Answer: chloroplast

Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, which absorbs light energy for photosynthesis.

Which of the following is NOT normally a limiting factor for the rate of photosynthesis?

  • light intensity
  • carbon dioxide concentration
  • temperature
  • oxygen concentration

Answer: oxygen concentration

Light, CO₂ and temperature can each limit the rate; oxygen is a product and does not normally limit photosynthesis.

Determine which factor, when in short supply, would limit the rate of photosynthesis on a warm, brightly lit day.

  • Oxygen concentration
  • Carbon dioxide concentration
  • Water vapour content of the air
  • Nitrogen concentration

Answer: Carbon dioxide concentration

When light and temperature are high, carbon dioxide often becomes the limiting factor because it is the raw material fixed in the Calvin cycle.

State the source of the oxygen released as a by-product of photosynthesis.

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water
  • Glucose
  • ATP

Answer: Water

The oxygen comes from the photolysis (splitting) of water in the light-dependent reactions, not from carbon dioxide.

An action spectrum of photosynthesis closely matches the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll. Explain what this correlation supports.

  • That oxygen absorbs light for photosynthesis
  • That the light-absorbing pigments drive photosynthesis
  • That green light is the most effective for photosynthesis
  • That carbon dioxide is a photosynthetic pigment

Answer: That the light-absorbing pigments drive photosynthesis

The close match between wavelengths absorbed and wavelengths that drive photosynthesis indicates that chlorophyll is the pigment capturing the light energy used.

Determine which products of the light-dependent reactions are required to run the Calvin cycle.

  • Oxygen and water
  • ATP and NADPH
  • Carbon dioxide and glucose
  • ATP and oxygen

Answer: ATP and NADPH

The light-dependent reactions supply ATP and reduced NADPH, which provide energy and reducing power for carbon fixation in the Calvin cycle.

That was 6 of 48 Photosynthesis questions.

Practise all 48 free
Exam tips

Command terms in this topic

Keep going

More topics in Interaction and interdependence

All of Interaction and interdependence →

48 Photosynthesis questions — free with an account. Spaced repetition, streaks and full exam simulations included.

Practise them free

This platform is independently developed and is not endorsed by, affiliated with, or sponsored by the International Baccalaureate Organization. “International Baccalaureate” and “IB” are registered trademarks of the IBO.